What Went Wrong? I've founded and invested in 100 different startups: here's the biggest reasons they fail (and how to avoid them)

By Rohan Sinclair Luvaglio Edited by Patricia Cullen

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Starting a business is no small feat. For every success story, there's another venture that stumbles along the way. The road to BIZ Experiencesial triumph is often paved with hard lessons. Failure is just part of the process. But it doesn't have to be the end. Understanding why startups fail, and learning from it, is what makes the difference between a business that thrives and one that fizzles out.

I have seen many start ups take off, but many others have also fallen flat. See below for the 9 biggest reasons start ups fail (and how to avoid them):

1. Lack of a real problem to solve
Far too often, Rohan explains, he sees founders dive in without truly understanding whether their idea solves a genuine problem. If there's no real need, no pain point to address, your business is dead in the water before it even begins.
Top tip: Focus on solving a problem that people actually care about. Do your research and talk to potential customers early on to make sure your solution fits a real need.

2. Founders fall out or lack the grit to push through
Start ups are exciting in the beginning, but as reality hits, founders often realise they're not as compatible as they thought. When the inevitable hurdles come up, it's easy for co-founders to clash, or worse, fall out altogether. If you can't work through the tough times together, the business won't last.
Top tip: Before you dive in with a co-founder, spend time working together on small projects or go on a challenging road trip to see how you handle stress and disagreements.

3. Poor communication of vision
Your vision will evolve, and that's fine. The problem is when your team - investors included - aren't on the same page. If everyone's not clear on why you're doing what you're doing, things can quickly go off track. A shared vision keeps you all aligned, especially when you're hit by market reality.
Top tip: Communicate your vision clearly and consistently, and make sure your team is fully onboard. It's not just about telling them; it's about making sure they understand and believe in it too.

4. Misjudging market demand
One of the hardest things to get right is the market demand. Startups can often misjudge the demand for their product, either by thinking there's a huge market when it's too niche, or worse, failing to see the potential of a small market that explodes. Startups often fail because they miscalculate how big or small the opportunity really is.
Top tip: Be adaptable. Start small, listen to early customers, and be willing to pivot as you learn more about what the market really wants.

5. Scaling too soon
Scaling for the sake of scaling is one of the most dangerous mistakes you can make. If you're scaling a business before you've figured out how to do it sustainably, you'll waste time and money - and lose momentum.
Top tip: Prove your business model first. Don't scale until you have a proven process that works and can be replicated without bleeding resources.

6. Getting the timing wrong
Timing isn't just about jumping on a trend. It's about being prepared when the market is ready. A truly visionary startup can succeed by getting in early, but if you're solving an immediate problem, you'll know when the timing is right. You can't force the market to adopt your solution if the time hasn't come.
Top tip: Focus on the problem you're solving and stay ready. When the market is ready, you'll be prepared to ride the wave.

7. Ignoring customer feedback
Many startups get bogged down trying to please everyone, only to find that when they act on customer feedback, it's not what their customers actually wanted. You need to learn how to sift through the noise and find the signal.
Top tip: Listen, but don't take every piece of feedback at face value. Understand your customers' needs, but trust your vision for the product.

8. Believing that passion and ideas are enough
Too many BIZ Experiencess believe that passion and a good idea are enough, but the reality is, they aren't even close to being enough. It's about grit, determination, and the willingness to put in the work, even when it's not glamorous.
Top tip: Passion is important, but resilience is what will carry you through the tough times. If you're not willing to put in the hard work, maybe BIZ Experiencesship isn't for you.

9. Weak team dynamics
If you don't have a strong, complementary team, your start up is at risk. There are plenty of founders who start with enthusiasm but can't handle the inevitable problems, because they lack the right balance of skills and personalities. Your team dynamics are crucial.
Top tip: Choose co-founders carefully. Test your working relationship before diving in. A team that can handle pressure together is more likely to succeed.

My top 3 tips for first-time founders
1. Sell, sell, sell

Get used to selling, whether it's your idea or your product. Until you get paying customers, you're just a dreamer. Keep testing your idea with real people and adapt based on their reactions.

2. Adapt quickly
Things rarely go as planned. Adapt fast, especially in the early stages. The sooner you pivot based on what you learn, the better. Don't be too attached to your initial idea.

3. Surround yourself with the right people
Founders are like athletes - they need the right team. Having a strong team that complements your skills and fills the gaps can be the difference between success and failure.


Rohan Sinclair Luvaglio

BIZ Experiences and investor

Rohan Sinclair Luvaglio is a British BIZ Experiences and investor known for his ventures in technology and on-demand services. He co-founded in 2013, Bizzby is a London-based on-demand services platform that connects users with professionals for tasks like cleaning, beauty treatments, and home repairs. The platform gained significant traction, expanding across the UK and attracting over 100,000 users by 2015. It received $10 million in venture capital funding during its early stages
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