The Business of Turning Sports Fantasies into Cold Hard Cash Increasingly enthusiasts are keeping up with the sport with the plentiful online Fantasy Sports Leagues. Here, one fantasy league founder gives us the low-down on his vibrant business.

By Matt Villano

Opinions expressed by BIZ Experiences contributors are their own.

Wish the National League had won this week's All-Star Game? You don't need to wait until next season for a rematch.

Thanks to an exemption from the Unlawful Internet Gambling Enforcement Act of 2006, fantasy sports businesses can be a good bet for BIZ Experiencess. Participation among users has surged more than 60 percent since 2007, and more than 32 million people aged 12 and older play in the U.S. and Canada, according to research conducted in 2012 by Ipsos Public Affairs for the Fantasy Sports Trade Association.

One of the newest companies on the scene is Star Fantasy Leagues, or SFL, in Rochester, N.Y. This particular company was founded by brothers Zachary (age 26) and Justin (age 31) Stanley in the summer of 2012.

To get their perspective on starting up in the mad-cap world of fantasy sports, we recently caught up with Zachary to talk shop. Here's what he had to say about the marketplace, the business model and what makes SFL stand out:

The Business of Turning Sports Fantasies into Cold Hard Cash
Ithaca-college grad Zachary Stanley turned his love of sports into a business by way of fantasy sports.

Q: There are a lot of fantasy sports companies out there today. What makes yours different?
A:
We offer cash games like the rest of them, but we're really focused on innovation. The best example of this is our program, Star Points. These points act like credits and allow our players to play cash games for free. They can exchange the Star Points for a chance to win prizes or buy tickets to various tournaments.

Related: Marketing Lessons From This Summer's Blockbuster Movies

Q: How and when did you get the business started?
A:
My brother Justin and I started the company in 2012. We've been playing fantasy sports since it has been available on the internet. Once daily games started popping up, we were playing those, as well. There were things about the sites we played that we didn't really like. They catered less to players and more to dollar signs. We always hoped that we could create a site ourselves. When our dad died of lung cancer, he left us a bunch of money and we started the company with just over $400,000.

Q: Can you give us a status report on how the company is doing? For instance, how many games are you running each day and how many members or users do you have?
A:
Right now we have about 3,000 members and about 30 games daily. We offer cash games ranging from $1 and $2 up to $400, and currently we offer games in all major sports: baseball, football, basketball and hockey.

Related: This Startup Wants to Revolutionize Search, One Data Set at a Time

Q: So how does it work?
A:
Most of our games have no more than 20 players apiece. Some of our games pay out to the first and second place finishers only. In others -- we call them "double-ups" -- the top 50 percent of players double their money and don't have to worry about where they place. We also offered featured games that deal with higher levels of entry volume. Eventually we'll want those to be in the hundreds of entries for each game.

Q: How do you make money?
A:
We make a small percentage off of each game. Kind of like a rake in a card room. Our $22 heads-up game pays up $40 to the winner, and we get $4 out of that game. It's all scaled. The more people we have playing, the more revenue we have coming in. We don't currently have ads on the site and we don't have plans to incorporate them any time soon.

Q: How much knowledge of a particular sport is required of users to participate?
A:
Keeping your skills sharp is critical to long-term results, as the more you prepare, the better you're likely going to do. That said, at some point historical knowledge becomes relatively unimportant as users competing on a day-to-day basis look at every trend they can to get an edge. If you know the game, do the research and develop a strategy, you should be able to compete.

Related: If I Knew Then: CEO of KIND Healthy Snacks Dishes on Lessons Learned During His First Years as an BIZ Experiences

Q: Realistically, how much money can a user earn from participating in these games?
A:
It's been nearly a year since we first opened our proverbial doors, and our top earner has won more than $11,000. Our top earner for the month of March brought in more than $3,500, with the top 10 players for that month earning more than $1,000 each.

Q: What are the biggest mistakes that BIZ Experiencess in your space seem to make?
A:
Most of the companies in our space do the same exact thing. I think that's a really poor business model, and I think it's creating a bad name for the industry as a whole. We're trying to do something different by innovating around the currency that members use on the site and adding Star Points. It turns out this is a huge differentiator.

Q: What's next for Star Fantasy Leagues?
A:
Because we're committed to innovation, we're working on a new style of game. I can't talk much about it, but the game incorporates aspects of daily and season-long contests. We think it's going to be big. We're hoping to launch it for football season this fall.

Matt Villano is a freelance writer and editor in Healdsburg, Calif. He is a regular contributor to BIZ Experiences, and has covered startups and BIZ Experiencesship for The New York Times, TIME and CIO. He also covers a variety of other topics, including travel, parenting, education and -- seriously -- gambling. He can be found on his personal website, Whalehead.com.

Want to be an BIZ Experiences Leadership Network contributor? Apply now to join.

Business Ideas

70 Small Business Ideas to Start in 2025

We put together a list of the best, most profitable small business ideas for BIZ Experiencess to pursue in 2025.

Science & Technology

OpenAI's Latest Move Is a Game Changer — Here's How Smart Solopreneurs Are Turning It Into Profit

OpenAI's latest AI tool acts like a full-time assistant, helping solopreneurs save time, find leads and grow their business without hiring.

Social Media

How To Start a Youtube Channel: Step-by-Step Guide

YouTube can be a valuable way to grow your audience. If you're ready to create content, read more about starting a business YouTube Channel.

Money & Finance

These Are the Expected Retirement Ages By Generation, From Gen Z to Boomers — and the Average Savings Anticipated. How Do Yours Compare?

Many Americans say inflation prevents them from saving enough and fear they won't reach their financial goals.

Starting a Business

I Built a $20 Million Company by Age 22 While Still in College. Here's How I Did It and What I Learned Along the Way.

Wealth-building in your early twenties isn't about playing it safe; it's about exploiting the one time in life when having nothing to lose gives you everything to gain.

Business Solutions

Boost Team Productivity and Security With Windows 11 Pro, Now $15 for Life

Ideal for BIZ Experiencess and small-business owners who are looking to streamline their PC setup.